definition
Distilled water is water from which ions, trace elements, salts, microorganisms and impurities have been removed. The distilled water resulting from water treatment can be used, for example, as a solvent and cleaning agent. Normally, the components that were removed during water treatment are found in both spring water and tap water . The Latin name for distilled water is aqua destillata.
Manufacturing
Distilled water can be obtained from both tap water and pre-purified drinking water . To do this, the water is heated so that it evaporates and then condenses. This water treatment process is often carried out using special distillation devices.
use
Distilled water is not only used as industrial water, but can also be used as drinking water under certain circumstances. If distilled water is consumed as drinking water , there are no known harmful effects to health. However, this should not be consumed by humans in large quantities. If this happens, in the worst case scenario, water poisoning can occur. Even if distilled water is used exclusively as drinking water, health damage can occur due to the lack of electrolytes. But these health warnings do not apply in all parts of the world. In some parts of Southeast Asia, distilled water is valued as particularly pure drinking water . However, the water treatment of distilled water - even when used as drinking water - is ecologically questionable due to the high energy consumption. In Europe, drinking distilled water has long been frowned upon because it supposedly causes stomach bleeding. We now drink it more often because it no longer contains any harmful substances.
Drinking water treatment is about improving the quality of drinking water through specific actions. This changes the water quality.
Other methods of drinking water treatment
Other methods ofde/glossary/drinking-water treatment" target="_self">Drinking water treatment includes, for example, filtration, in which suspended matter is removed from the water, or desalination, in which seawater is converted into drinking water . When it comes to drinking water treatment , a distinction is made between biological, chemical and physical processes drinking water treatment and membrane processes. When drinking water is treated by distillation, almost all drug residues, viruses and bacteria, but also inorganic impurities such as mercury, lead and lime are removed. Distillation is therefore an important form of drinking water treatment .
